Commercial Cabling: Three Factors to Consider When Selecting Optical Fiber Cable

There are multiple data cabling options to consider purchasing and installing in your new commercial space. One of the ideal choices is the optical fiber cable. This product performs better than the copper wire alternatives such as the twisted pair. In simple terms, the fiber optic design allows transmission of signals in the form of light, which means that the connection is not affected by electromagnetic environments or attenuation. Moreover, the data transmission capacity of optical cables is much higher than the other choices. On the other hand, these network products are expensive to purchase. Therefore, consider these outlined factors when shopping for optical fiber cables to avoid costly mistakes.

Single Mode or Multimode

When purchasing optical fiber cables, you must choose between single mode and multimode fibers. This is an essential consideration because it will affect the performance of your network. The single mode fiber is favored because it can deliver clear data signals over a long distance at high speeds. This type of fiber is designed as a thin glass tube with a narrow core. This allows the user to transmit only a single ray of light, but the quality of the signal is exceptional. The multimode alternative has a larger core, so multiple rays of data signals can be transmitted simultaneously. This is beneficial because more information can be sent quickly. Also, the cost of a multimode network is lower than of the single mode alternative.

Data Capacity

There is an increased demand for higher bandwidth in commercial data centers. Therefore, you must make certain that your selected optical fiber cables can support the requirements of your business operations. In general, the bandwidth of a cable refers to the maximum data throughput or the channel capacity with regard to transmission. Naturally, a higher bandwidth is more favorable because large volumes of information can be transmitted without compromising the network. On the other hand, choosing cables that allow higher data transmission is more costly. For ideal results, you should evaluate your current and projected bandwidth requirements and find the most suitable match.

Installation Environment

Optical fiber cables are strong and durable, but they will sustain damage when exposed to adverse conditions. Therefore, if you are planning on installing your optical cable network in the outdoors, you should make certain that the selected product is rated for external use. Unlike the standard indoor cable, the outdoor-rated type is sealed to prevent water damage and has a stronger jacket to prevent vermin and mechanical damage.

Contact a professional contractor for more insights on how to choose and install fiber optic cabling in your business.

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